Vocational Rehabilitation Services Explained

Reviewed by KWVRS Editorial Team · Last updated

Vocational rehabilitation services help individuals with disabilities prepare for, obtain, maintain, or regain employment. State VR agencies provide services under the Rehabilitation Act. In litigation, vocational rehabilitation services can form part of a life care plan or workers' compensation remedy.

The public VR system

Each state operates a VR agency under the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973, providing assessment, counseling, training, job placement, and supported employment services.

Private VR services

Private rehabilitation providers deliver the same categories of services on a fee-for-service basis, typically through workers' compensation, long-term disability, or litigation funding.

VR services in damages analysis

Life care plans may include vocational rehabilitation services as part of the recovery plan when they support functional improvement. Workers' compensation often mandates VR services statutorily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays for VR services in the public system?

State VR agencies fund services for eligible individuals; some services have financial participation requirements.

Can VR services substitute for a vocational evaluation?

No. VR services are service delivery; vocational evaluation is an assessment and opinion process.

References

  • Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended, United States Code. law.cornell.eduCase Law
  • Rehabilitation Services Administration. (n.d.). About RSA. U.S. Department of Education. rsa.ed.govGovernment

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